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Buy used or new tractors: The right machine for every need

Tractors are the heart of every farm. Whether arable farming, livestock farming or mixed farms - a reliable tractor is indispensable. Landwirt.com offers a large selection of new and used tractors, which are optimized for different applications and farm sizes. From compact tractors for smaller areas to powerful large tractors, you will find the right machine here.


The development of the tractor!

The development of the tractor began in the 19th century with steam-powered machines. The first successful petrol-powered tractors were invented by John Froelich in 1892, followed by commercially successful models such as the Ivel Agricultural Motor (1901) and Henry Ford's Fordson (1917), which ushered in mass production.

In the 1920s, the diesel engine became popular, for example with the Lanz Bulldog (1921). After the Second World War, hydraulic lifting systems revolutionized tractors, while brands such as John Deere and Massey Ferguson became leaders.

Modern tractors are equipped with GPS technology, automatic steering and telemetry systems to maximize agricultural efficiency.

Tractor, tractor, towing vehicle or hauler?

Depending on the region and area of use, the tractor is also referred to as a tractor, tractor, tractor unit or agricultural tractor. These terms have developed historically from the different functions and regional dialects. While "tractor" is derived from the Latin "tractare" (to pull), "Schlepper" emphasizes the pulling power of the machine, especially in agriculture. "Trecker" is a colloquial term that is particularly common in northern Germany. The term "tractor" is often used in technical contexts, for example for transportation tasks. This diversity reflects the long tradition and wide range of possible uses of tractors.


Different types of tractors that you can buy used or new on Landwirt.com:

  • Standard tractors: Universally applicable, versatile and medium-sized.
  • Narrow-track tractors: For narrow row crops (orchards/vineyards), compact and maneuverable.
  • Compact tractors: Small, maneuverable, for gardening and municipal work.
  • Forestry tractors: Robust design, suitable for work in the forest, with forest protection.
  • Crawler tractors: Crawler tracks for difficult terrain and high traction.
  • Mountain tractors: Low center of gravity, for steep terrain.
  • Mower tractors: Light and maneuverable, especially for steep meadows.
  • Special tractors: For special tasks, e.g. vineyards or orchards.
  • Large tractors: Very powerful, for heavy-duty pulling work on large areas.
  • Industrial tractors: For industrial applications, robust and powerful.


These are the most popular tractor brands: 

  • John Deere: World market leader with advanced technology. Well-known models: 5R and 8R series.
  • Massey Ferguson: Versatile machines, particularly popular in Europe. Well-known models: 4700, 6700 series.
  • New Holland: Reliable in livestock and crop production. Models: T7 and T8 series.
  • Fendt: Premium technology, very popular in Europe. Famous for the Vario series.
  • Kubota: Compact tractors, popular in fruit growing and horticulture. Models: M series.
  • Case IH: Powerful tractors, strong in North and South America. Models: Magnum series.
  • Claas: Leading in Europe, especially known for Axion series.
  • Valtra: Robust machines, especially popular in Scandinavia. Models: T-series.
  • Steyr: Very popular in Austria and Germany, known for robust tractors such as the Steyr Profi and Steyr CVT series.
  • Lindner: Particularly strong in the Alpine regions, known for mountain and municipal tractors such as the Lindner Geotrac and Lintrac. 

Practical test: 75 hp tractors compared




The most powerful tractor in the world

The most powerful tractor in the world is currently the Big Bud 16V-747, also known as "Big Bud". This gigantic tractor was built in 1977 by the Northern Manufacturing Company in Montana, USA, and is still unsurpassed in its size and performance today.

Technical data:

  • Engine power: Originally 900 hp, after modifications it can reach up to 1,100 hp.
  • Engine: 16-cylinder Detroit Diesel engine.
  • Weight: Around 60 tons.
  • Size: Over 8 metres long and 6 metres wide.
  • Use: Mainly in large-scale agriculture in the USA, where it cultivates huge fields.


Frequently asked questions about used tractors:

What does a used tractor cost?

  • The prices for used tractors vary depending on the model, performance, equipment and condition. Simple machines start at around €10,000, while powerful models with special equipment can be significantly more expensive.


What horsepower classes are available for tractors?

  • Tractors cover horsepower classes from around 30 hp for compact tractors to over 600 hp for large tractors. Choose the power to suit your operational requirements.


What should I look out for when buying a used tractor?

  • Check the technical condition, maintenance history, tires and wearing parts. A test drive and inspection by an expert are recommended.


How often should a tractor be serviced?

  • Tractors should be serviced every 250 to 500 operating hours, depending on how intensively they are used. Regular inspections extend the service life and ensure operational readiness.


What distinguishes four-wheel drive tractors from two-wheel drive tractors?

  • Four-wheel drive tractors offer better traction and are particularly ideal on difficult soils or hilly terrain. Two-wheel tractors, on the other hand, are cheaper and are suitable for lighter work.


Which tractors are suitable for part-time farmers?

  • Compact tractors or older models with low maintenance requirements are ideal for smaller farms or part-time farmers. These offer good value for money and are versatile.


Which is the best-selling tractor in the world?

  • The John Deere 5 Series, especially the John Deere 5055E model. This series has achieved large sales figures worldwide as it is particularly versatile and suitable for various agricultural applications.